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Abstract

Concurrent ring-opening polymerization/polycondensation of lactones and bioaromatic hydroxy-acids yields random copolymers with improved and controlled thermal properties.

Key takeaways
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  1. Concurrent ring-opening polymerization and polycondensation yield random copolymers with tailored thermal properties.
  2. Monomer yields range from 62% to 94.9% across different formulations of hydroxyethyl derivatives.
  3. Polymerization conditions include temperatures up to 250 °C and dynamic vacuum to enhance degree of polymerization.
  4. Characterization techniques utilized include NMR, DSC, TGA, and GPC for comprehensive analysis of copolymers.
  5. This study aims to develop sustainable copolymers from bioaromatic hydroxy-acids and lactones.

References (1)

  1. 9,200 23,200 2.5 13 293 355 14 7 200 14,700 33,600 2.3 15 301 354 15 8 200 20,300 45,600 2.2 15 304 353 16 9 200 23,200 50,500 2.2 17 311 353 17 10 200 27,100 55,800 2.1 20 314 353 18 13 200 28,800 57,200 2.0 20 315 359 a 1.2 eq. of P2O5; mixture was melted under argon for 5 hour temperature ramp from 150 to 200 °C; then dynamic vacuum was applied for 8 hours at 200 °C. b Obtained by GPC in hexafluoroisopropanol (HFIP) at 40 °C versus polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) standards. c Determined by DSC. d Temperature at which 5% mass loss is observed under nitrogen. f Temperature at which 50% mass loss is observed under nitrogen.